Existing and Emerging Clostridioides difficile Infection Therapies: Importance of Microbiome Restoration
Content Release Date: 2/8/2023 Expiration Date: 4/8/2024 Activity Type: Application-based CE Credits: up to 2.5 contact hours (0.25 CEUs) Activity Fee: Free |
Activity Overview
Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is a threat to public health and recurrence is common. This educational activity will review the burden of CDI on the health system and the logistical complexities of existing and emerging therapeutics. Current guideline recommendations for the treatment of primary and recurrent CDI will be reviewed. The activity will conclude with a discussion of existing and emerging strategies for the treatment of patients with recurrent CDI, including the role of microbiome restoration.
This course consists of three activities (see table below) and provides up to 2.50 hours of continuing pharmacy education credit.
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Part 1: Existing and Emerging Clostridioides difficile Infection Therapies: Importance of Microbiome Restoration* This 1.5-hour online educational activity reviews existing and emerging therapeutics for recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), the role of microbiome restoration in CDI, and the logistical complexities of integrating these therapeutics into the health system.
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Part 2: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is a threat to public health and recurrence is common. Treatment options for recurrent CDI continue to evolve to include non-antibiotic therapies, including fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). With increasing evidence of the relationship between dysbiosis and gastrointestinal and metabolic diseases, FMT has been developed to focus on microbiome repair for the treatment of recurrent CDI. This educational activity will address the safety and efficacy of traditional FMT and other live biotherapeutic products. |
Engaging the Experts Podcasts Tune in for additional insights and perspectives from our faculty experts. |
CE Credits: 1.5 hours | CE Credits: 1.00 hours | CE Credits: none |
*Please note, this activity was presented live on December 6, 2022 as part of the ASHP 2022 Midyear Clinical Meeting & Exhibition. You can only claim credit once for this activity; live or home study
**Please note, this activity was presented live on March 8, 2023 via webinar. You can only claim credit once for this activity; live or home study.
Accreditation

Target Audience
The target audience for this educational activity is pharmacists who practice in hospitals, health systems, and ambulatory clinics as well as transitions of care pharmacists who care for or are interested in the care of patients with recurrent CDI.
Learning Objectives
After participating in this CPE activity, learners should be able to:
Existing and Emerging Clostridioides difficile Infection Therapies: Importance of Microbiome Restoration
ACPE Number: 0204-0000-22-424-H01-P
- Compare recently released guideline recommendations for the treatment of CDI in adults.
- Evaluate existing and emerging therapeutic strategies for the treatment of recurrent CDI.
- Explain the implementation challenges of microbiome restoration strategies in patients with recurrent CDI.
Ask the Experts: Safety and Efficacy of Microbiome-Targeted Therapies for the Prevention of C. difficile
ACPE Number: 0204-0000-23-401-H01-P
- Differentiate probiotics from traditional fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) and other live biotherapeutic products (LBPs).
- Summarize the existing safety and efficacy data for probiotics, traditional FMT, and other LBPs.
- Choose an appropriate microbiome-targeted therapy for the prevention of C. difficile infection.
Faculty
Travis J. Carlson, PharmD, BCIDP
Assistant Professor
High Point University
High Point, North Carolina
Kelly R. Reveles, PharmD, PhD, BCPS, BCIDP
Associate Professor, College of Pharmacy
The University of Texas at Austin
San Antonio, Texas

Relevant Financial Relationship Disclosures
The following persons in control of this activity’s content have relevant financial relationships:
- Travis J. Carlson, PharmD, BCIDP: Merck - research grant
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Kelly R. Reveles, PharmD, PhD, BCPS: Ferring Pharmaceuticals - consultant, Speaker's Bureau
All other persons in control of content do not have any relevant financial relationships with an ineligible company.
As defined by the Standards of Integrity and Independence in Accredited Education definition of ineligible company. All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated prior to the CE activity.
Methods and CE Requirements
Activities can be completed in any order. Each activity consists of audio and video, and an evaluation. Learners must review all content and complete an evaluation to receive continuing education credit for each activity.
Follow the prompts to claim, view, or print the statement of credit within 60 days after completing the activity.
Important Note – ACPE 60 Day Deadline
Provided by ASHP
Supported by an educational grant from Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc.